[qdeck random = “true” qrecord_id=”sciencemusicvideosMeister1961-Digestion Flashcards 1″]

[h]Digestion Lyrics Flashcards

[i]Relax.

• You might not know the answers to every one of these cards.
• It’s not a test.
• If you don’t know the answer, flip the card, and take a good look at the answe. Click “need more practice.” You’ll get to try it again after you’ve gone through some or all of the other cards
• It’s all about effortful learning. And the effort involved in mastering these flashcards is going to help create substantial and long-lasting memories.

[!!!]+++Card 1+++[/!!!]

[q]Taking food in is called _________

[textentry]

[a]Taking food in is called ingestion.

[!!!]+++Card 2+++[/!!!}

[q]Breaking food down is called___________

[textentry]

[a]Breaking food down is called digestion.

[!!!]+++Card 3+++[/!!!]

[q]Grinding big chunks of food into tiny chunks is ____________ digestion

[textentry]

[a]Grinding big chunks of food into tiny chunks is mechanical digestion

[!!!]+++Card 4+++[/!!!]

[q]___________ digestion breaks polymers into monomers.

[textentry]

[a] Chemical digestions breaks polymers into monomers.

[!!!]+++Card 5+++[/!!!]

[q]The _______________ canal is also called the gut or the digestive tract.

[textentry]

[a]The alimentary canal is also called the gut or the digestive tract.

[!!!]+++Card 6+++[/!!!]

[q]The digestive system is organized like an ___________ line with each part having a specialized function.

[textentry]

[a]The digestive system is organized like an assembly line with each part having a specialized function

[!!!]+++Card 7+++[/!!!]

[q]____________is an enzyme found in both saliva and pancreatic juice. It breaks down starch.

[textentry]

[a] Amylase is an enzyme found in both saliva and pancreatic juice. It breaks down starch.

[!!!]+++Card 8+++[/!!!]

[q]The __________ connects the mouth to the stomach.

[textentry]

[a] The esophagus connects the mouth to the stomach.

[!!!]+++Card 9+++[/!!!]

[q]The _____________ is a flap of tissue that covers the windpipe when you swallow to prevent choking.

[textentry]

[a]The epiglottis is a flap of tissue that covers the windpipe when you swallow to prevent choking

[!!!]+++Card 10+++[/!!!]

[q] __________ is when waves of muscle contraction that move food through the digestive tract.

[textentry]

[a] Peristalsis is when waves of muscle contraction that move food through the digestive tract.

[!!!]+++Card 11+++[/!!!]

[q]___________ acid is found in the stomach.

[textentry]

[a]Hydrochloric acid is found in the stomach.

[!!!]+++Card 12+++[/!!!]

[q]Protein digestion starts in the _________.

[textentry]

[a]Protein digestion starts in the stomach.

[!!!]+++Card 13+++[/!!!]

[q] ________ is a soupy mixture of acid and food found in the stomach.

[textentry]

[a]Chyme is a soupy mixture of acid and food found in the stomach.

[!!!]+++Card 14+++[/!!!]

[q]A __________ is a band of muscle that seals off one digestive organ from the next.

[textentry]

[a]A sphincter is a band of muscle that seals off one digestive organ from the next.

[!!!]+++Card 15+++[/!!!]

[q]The _________ is the start of the intestine.

[textentry]

[a] The duodenum is the start of the intestine.

[!!!]+++Card 16+++[/!!!]

[q]The _________makes a basic juice with many enzymes. The base neutralizes stomach acid.

[textentry]

[a]The pancreas makes a basic juice with many enzymes. The base neutralizes stomach acid.

[!!!]+++Card 17+++[/!!!]

[q]________ is a bitter green secretion that breaks fat into tiny droplets.

[textentry]

[a]Bile is a bitter green secretion that breaks fat into tiny droplets

[!!!]+++Card 18+++[/!!!]

[q]The _________ makes bile.

[textentry]

[a]The liver makes bile.

[!!!]+++Card 19+++[/!!!]

[q]The __________ intestine completes digestion and absorbs food into the bloodstream.

[textentry]

[a]The small intestine completes digestion and absorbs food into the bloodstream.

[!!!]+++Card 20+++[/!!!]

[q]Another name for the large intestine is the _________.

[textentry]

[a]Another name for the large intestine is the colon.

[!!!]+++Card 21+++[/!!!]

[q]Reabsorbing ____________ is a main colonic function.

[textentry]

[a]Reabsorbing water is a main colonic function.

[!!!]+++Card 22+++[/!!!]

[q]The ________ is a vestigial pouch on the large intestine

[textentry]

[a]The appendix is a vestigial pouch on the large intestine

[!!!]+++Card 23+++[/!!!]

[q]The ________ stores feces.

[textentry]

[a]The rectum stores feces.

[!!!]+++Card 24+++[/!!!]

[q]The ______ releases feces.

[textentry]

[a]The anus releases feces.

[/qdeck]

[qdeck style=”width: 550px; height: 410px; border: 3px solid black; random = “true” qrecord_id=”sciencemusicvideosMeister1961-Digestive System Cartoon”]

[h]Digestive System Cartoon

[i]

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 7 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 4 represents the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 4 represents the liver.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 4 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 2 is involved with the digestion of [textentry]

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 2 is involved with the digestion of starch
[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 3 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 2 refers to the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 2 refers to the salivary glands
[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 2 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
The main type of digestion associated with part number 1 is [textentry] .

[a]
The main type of digestion associated with part number 1 is mechanical digestion.
[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 1 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 1 is the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 1 is the mouth.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 5 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 3 is the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 3 is the esophagus

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 6 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
The wave of contraction of circular muscles which moves food through part 3 (and the rest of the digestive tract) is called [textentry] .

[a]
The wave of contraction of circular muscles which moves food through part 3 (the esophagus) and the rest of the digestive tract) is peristalsis.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 8 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
Part number 4 (the liver) produces a greenish, secretion involved in the breakdown of fats. This secretion is called [textentry] .

[a]
Part number 4 (the liver) produces a greenish, secretion involved in the breakdown of fats. This secretion is called bile.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 9 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 5 refers to the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 5 refers to the gall bladder

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 10 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
Part number 5 (the gall bladder) stores [textentry] .

[a]
Part number 5 (the gall bladder) stores bile.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 11 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
The bile stored by part 5 is produced in the [textentry] .

[a]
The bile stored by part 5 is produced in the liver.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 12 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 6 refers to the [textentry] .
[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 6 refers to the stomach.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 13 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 7 refers to the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 7 refers to the pancreas.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 14 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
The starch-digesting enzyme released by the pancreas (7) is [textentry] .

[a]
The starch-digesting enzyme released by the pancreas (7) is amylase.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 15 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
Part 7 (the pancreas), in addition to its digestive function, is also connected with regulation of [textentry] .

[a]
Part 7 (the pancreas), in addition to its digestive function, is also connected with regulation of blood sugar.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 17 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
Part 8, which is the upper section of the small intestine, is also known as the [textentry] .

[a]
Part 8, which is the upper section of the small intestine, is also known as the duodenum.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 18 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 9 refers to the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 9 refers to the colon (or large intestine)

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 19 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
The function of number 9 is [textentry] .

[a]
The function of number 9 is reabsorption of water.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 20 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, part number 10 is the [textentry] .
[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, number 10 is the appendix.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 21 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
From an evolutionary perspective, one could say that part number 10 is a [textentry] organ.

[a]
From an evolutionary perspective, one could say that part number 10 is a vestigial organ.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 22 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, part number 11 is the [textentry] .

[a]
In this cartoon version of the digestive system, part number 11 is the small intestine.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 23 =================================[/!!!!!]

[q]
Part number 11 is responsible for final breakdown of polymers into [textentry] .

[a]
Part number 11 is responsible for final breakdown of polymers into monomers.

[!!!!!] CARD NUMBER 24 =================================[/!!!!!]
[q]
In addition to completing digestion of food, part 11 is also responsible for [textentry] nutrients into the bloodstream.

[a]
In addition to completing digestion of food, part 11 is also responsible for absorbing nutrients into the bloodstream.

[x]

[restart]
[/qdeck]

[qdeck style=”width: 550px; height: 400px; border: 3px solid black;” random = “true” qrecord_id=”sciencemusicvideosMeister1961-Digestive System Anatomy”]

[h]Human Digestive System Flashcards

[i]

[!!!!] Card Number 30 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

Part 14 is the [textentry] .

[a]
Part 14 is the liver.

[!!!!] Card Number 28 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

Part 13 stores [textentry], the function of which is to break down fat.

[a]
Part 13 stores bile, the function of which is to break down fat.

[!!!!] Card Number 27 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
A major function of part 12 is [textentry] .

[a]
A major function of part 12 is reabsorbing water back into the bloodstream.

[!!!!] Card Number 21 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
After part 6, food proceeds to the [textentry] .

[a]

After part 6, food proceeds to the small intestine. The top of the small intestine is the duodenum (which would be a more precise answer)

[!!!!] Card Number 19 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

The liquid inside part 6 has a pH of about [textentry] .

[a]
The liquid inside part 6 (the stomach) has a pH of about 1.0. Key point: The stomach has an an acidic pH.

[!!!!] Card Number 17 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

Part number 4 produces the enzyme [textentry], which is involved with the digestion of starch.

[a]
Part number 4 (the salivary glands) produces the enzyme amylase which is involved with the digestion of starch.

[!!!!] Card Number 15 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

The function of part 3 (along with the tongue) is [textentry].

[a]
The function of part 3 (along with the tongue) is mechanical digestion.

[!!!!] Card Number 9 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system,number 9 is the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 9 is the rectum.

[!!!!] Card Number 26 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
As opposed to the other parts of the digestive system, part 11 is a [textentry] organ (hint: think evolutionarily).

[a]As opposed to the other parts of the digestive system, part 11 is a vestigial organ. Vestigial organs are ones that had a function in an evolutionary ancestor, but which have lost their function.

[!!!!] Card Number 1 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

In this image of the digestive system, number 1 is the [textentry].

[a]

In this image of the digestive system, number 1 is the tongue.

[!!!!] Card Number 2 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

In this image of the digestive system, number 2 is the [textentry] .

[a]

In this image of the digestive system, number 2 is the mouth.

[!!!!] Card Number 3 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

In this image of the digestive system, number 3 are the  [textentry] .

[a]

In this image of the digestive system, number 3 are the teeth.

[!!!!] Card Number 4 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system, number 4 refers to the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 4 refers to the salivary glands.

[!!!!] Card Number 5 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system, number 5 refers to the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 5 refers to the esophagus.

[!!!!] Card Number 6 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system, number 6 is the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 6 is the stomach.

[!!!!] Card Number 7 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system, number 7 is the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 7 is the pancreas.

[!!!!] Card Number 8 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system, number 8 is the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 8 is the small intestine.

[!!!!] Card Number 10 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

In this image of the digestive system, number 10 is the [textentry] .

[a]

In this image of the digestive system, number 10 is the anus.

[!!!!] Card Number 11 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system, number 11 is the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 11 is the appendix.

[!!!!] Card Number 12 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

In this image of the digestive system, number 12 is the [textentry] .

[a]

In this image of the digestive system, number 12 is the colon.

[!!!!] Card Number 13 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In this image of the digestive system, number 13 is the [textentry] .

[a]
Number 13 is the gall bladder.

[!!!!] Card Number 14 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

After part 2, food proceeds to the [textentry] .

[a]

After part 2, food proceeds to the esophagus.

[!!!!] Card Number 16 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

After part 5, food proceeds to the [textentry] .

[a]

After part 5, food proceeds to the stomach (number 6, above).

[!!!!] Card Number 18 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
Part number 4 produces the enzyme amylase, which is involved with the digestion of [textentry] .

[a]
Part number 4 (the salivary glands) produces the enzyme amylase which is involved with the digestion of starch.

[!!!!] Card Number 20 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In relationship to the acidity of the stomach, what’s the important role played by part 7? [textentry]

[a]
In relationship to the acidity of the stomach, the importance of part 7 (the pancreas) is that it produces bicarbonate, which neutralizes stomach acid.

[!!!!] Card Number 22 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]

The function of part number 8 is to complete [textentry], and to absorb nutrients into the blood.

[a]

The function of part number 8 (small intestine) is to complete digestion and to absorb nutrients into the blood.

[!!!!] Card Number 23 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
After part 8, food proceeds to the [textentry] .

[a]
After part 8, food proceeds to the  large intestine or colon.

[!!!!] Card Number 24 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
The function of part 9 is to store [textentry] .

[a]
The function of part 9 (the rectum) is to store feces.

[!!!!] Card Number 25 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
After part 9, undigested food will proceed to the anus, where it will be  [textentry] .

[a]
After part 9 (the rectum), undigested food will proceed to the anus, where it will be eliminated.

[!!!!] Card Number 29 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
Part number 13 stores bile, the function of which is [textentry].

[a]
Part number 13 stores bile, the function of which is to break down fat.

[!!!!] Card Number 31 +++++++++++++[/!!!!]

[q]
In terms of digestion, a key function of part 14 is to synthesize [textentry] .

[a]
A key function of part 14 is to synthesize bile.

[x]

[restart]

[/qdeck]